COLORADO · UPDATED FOR SB 26-189 (EFFECTIVE JAN 1, 2027)

Colorado AI Law: Complete Small Business Guide

Colorado passed the first major U.S. AI disclosure law. If you have customers in Colorado, here's what the current law requires and how to prepare before it takes effect.

Legislative update (as of July 2026): Colorado repealed and replaced the original Colorado AI Act (SB 24-205) with SB 26-189, signed May 14, 2026 and effective January 1, 2027. The new law is narrower: it focuses on automated decision-making technology used in consequential decisions and drops the original mandatory impact-assessment and risk-management-program requirements. Core deployer duties are now (1) a pre-use notice before covered AI is used in a consequential decision, (2) a post-decision notice within 30 days if AI materially influenced an adverse outcome, and (3) consumer rights to access and correct their data and request human review. The sections below describe the compliance fundamentals; we are updating the section-level detail to the SB 26-189 text.

What this law actually does

Colorado SB 24-205 (the "Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act") requires any business deploying "high-risk AI systems" to disclose that use to consumers, conduct annual impact assessments, and provide opt-out mechanisms. The fine is up to $20,000 per violation, and each affected consumer can be a separate violation.

Does it apply to my business?

Yes, if both of these are true:

There is no small business exemption. A two-person Shopify store using a Drift chatbot is on the hook just like a Fortune 500.

What you need to do

The cheapest path to compliance

For most SMBs, compliance is mostly about disclosure language on your site — not ripping out AI tools. Add a banner near your chat widget. Update your privacy policy. Document what you use.

Real risk: The current law (SB 26-189) takes effect January 1, 2027 and is enforced by the Colorado Attorney General. Sites with chat widgets and other consumer-facing AI but no disclosure are the obvious early targets — the cheap fix is getting your disclosures in place now.

How to find out where you stand

ComplianceBeacon scans your site and tells you which AI tools you're using and what disclosures Colorado law requires. Run a free scan.

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This article provides educational information only, not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for compliance decisions specific to your business. Regulations change frequently and the information here may become outdated.